But with baby boomers, the generation that came after McConnells and Feinsteins, making up nearly half of Congress, its unlikely that the age balance among lawmakers will change significantly any time soon. Stakeholder Management & Engagement Software, surpassed the Boomers as the largest generation, More Than Half the 118th House Who Have Voted on the Debt Ceiling Have a Mixed Record, The Medical Professionals of the 118th Congress, Meet the Leadership of the 118th Congress, The Youngest Members of Congress (Currently and Historically), Legislative Outcomes of the Pandemic So Far, Government Relations Strategic Plan Template, Download & Build an Effective Stakeholder Engagement Matrix, Three Examples of Effective Government Relations Strategy, Three Examples of Successful Public Affairs Strategy, Seven Examples of Effective Grassroots Advocacy Campaigns, Five Examples of Stakeholder Engagement Strategy, 10 Innovations For Your Public Affairs Strategy, Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-NY-14) - 33, Rep. Gregorio "Greg" Casar (D-TX-35) - 33, The Silent Generation (born 1925-1945) - 30 members of Congress, The Baby Boomer Generation (born 1946-1964) - 264 members of Congress, Generation X (born 1965-1979) - 179 members of Congress, Millennials (born 1980-1994) - 67 members of Congress, Generation Z (born 1995-2012) - 1 member of Congress, Del. This data was collected by Michael Malbin, Brendan Glavin, and the team at the Campaign Finance Institute. In the Senate, 25 women are currently serving, tying the record number of seats they held in the 116th Congress. The dominant professions of Members are public service/politics, business, and law. Dive deeper with CQ's full member bios that include, contracts, grants, companies in their district/state, and more. Pingback: Mathew Analytics LLC Blog Archive Interesting Links #1 . For the 116th Congress, the generational makeup of the House was calculated as shares of the 432 seats called as of Nov. 21, 2018; ages were effective Jan. 3, 2019. Older Americans have historically tended to have much higher turnout than younger Americans, according to the Census Bureau. [menu_order] => The average age of the Senate is 64 years. The number of lawmakers in this group has more than tripled over the last decade. The number ofwomen in Congressis at an all-time high. The five youngest senators are all children of the 1970s and 1980s and all entered the Senate in a post 9/11 America. The average age of Members of the House at the beginning of the 117th Congress was 58.4 years; of Senators, 64.3 years. The median age of new representatives is 46.3, down from 52.1 among new members in the prior Congress. For example, the slow decline in lawmakers who are members of the Baby Boom or Silent generations many of whom came of age during the U.S. military engagements in Korea and Vietnam has accompanied along-term decrease in the share of legislators who are veterans. Gen Xs share of the House now stands at 38%, up from 33% in the last Congress. In the Senate, 89-year-old Dianne Feinstein, D-Calif., is the oldest and Jon Ossoff, D-Ga., 35, is the youngest. Senate figures were based on all 100 members seated as of Jan. 3, 2019. ( There are eight senators who are considered part of the Silent Generation (people born from 1928 to 1945), whose early adulthood was shaped by post-WWII 1950s American exceptionalism. ( [meta_key] => Who are our members of Congress, what are their backgrounds, and from which part of the country do they come? [lazy_load_term_meta] => 1 If you are using a content blocker, check to see that you have not globally turned off Javascript. Republican Minority Leader Mitch McConnells sudden freeze-up in a news conference last month during which he appeared unable to speak for about 20 seconds is a recent episode involving different lawmakers that have called attention to the age and health of Congress. This chapter provides data on apportionment, partisan makeup, and regional party representation of each Congress, as well as demographic information on members such as geographic origins, seniority status, prior occupations, religious affiliation, and ethnicity. The 117th Congress wasthe oldest in recent history. Access your favorite topics in a personalized feed while you're on the go. Among House members, meanwhile, the median age ticked up slightly to 58.9, compared with 58 in the 116th Congress and 58.4 in the 115th. Overall, 52 members of the 118th House are Millennials, up from 31 in the 117th Congress and 26 in the 116th. Overall, 133 lawmakers identify as Black, Hispanic, Asian American, American Indian, Alaska Native or multiracial. Though there were only minor shifts in the age demographics from the 116th House of Representatives to the 117th, the shares of Baby Boomer (born 1946 to 1964) and Silent Generation (born 1928 to 1945) members have continued to decrease in the House since the 115th Congress. During the 115th Congress, the average age of a Representative was 57 and the average of a Senator was 61. Roll over elements for details on age groups, etc. Between 1965 and 1975, at least 70% of lawmakers in each legislative chamber had military experience. The 118th Congress is the most racially and ethnically diverse in history. President Ronald Reagan was 73 in his reelection campaign in 1984, as was Sen. Bob Dole when he challenged President Bill Clinton in 1996. ) [query_vars] => Array [subpost_id] => (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main Virginias 4th District seat, vacant afterDemocrat Donald McEachins recent death, is excluded from the analysis. FiscalNotes stakeholder and people datasets as well as CQs immense full member bios that include, contracts, grants, and companies in their district/state, as well as average interest groups ratings, lets you take things to the next level when building a report on the likely members most aligned with your issues. And the ranks of the Silent Generation continue to dwindle, from 42 (10%) at the start of the 115th Congress to 27 (6%) now. This gap is not as pronounced as in the previous Congress, when the continuing Democrats had a median age of 64.3 versus a median of 45.8 among newly elected Democrats. (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main All five of the youngest senators are currently serving their first term. [post_date] => 2023-03-10 00:00:00 [minute] => We did not includeformer Louisiana Rep. Cedric Richmond, who resigned in January to join the Biden administration. Since 1981, the average age of representatives and senators has jumped from 49 and 53, respectively, to 57 and 61, according to Quorum, making the current Congress one of the oldest in history. Because of their higher propensity to vote, Americans over 65 are a key target for any politician seeking office, and polling suggests they may be a decisive group in the 2020 election. (+1) 202-857-8562 | Fax [queries] => Array ( In the Senate, Democrats median age is nearly on par with that of Republicans (65.4 vs. 65.3). [hour] => Specifically, the five oldest members of congress are: Dianne Feinstein, age 89, is a Democratic Senator from California. ( The share of women in Congress remains farbelow their sharein the country as a whole (28% vs. 51%). The median age in the current session is 64.8 years old, a slight increase from the 116th (63.6) and 115th Congresses (62.4). How much has each Congress accomplished over the years, and how does the most recent Congress productivity compare to those of legislative bodies past? The share of members with military experience peaked at 75% in 1967 for the House and at 81% in 1975 for the Senate. The average age of a U.S. representative is about 57.5 years, down from 58.2 years in the 117th Congress in 2021. Sign up to receive email notifications about new data releases. Most Members have college degrees (96%) and come from a variety of backgrounds. ( Knowlegis has the most up-to-date contact information for Congress and the best deliverability rate to the Hill. Stay ahead of emerging policy developments with access to legislation and dialogue across Congress, all 50 states, and the EU. Historical data for the 115th and 116th Congresses came from campaign websites, candidates offices or from reputable published sources (most notably the series of candidate conversations conducted by political analysis firm Inside Elections). The age group with the biggest gain compared to the 117th Congress was 40-49, while the 60-69 group saw the biggest losses. For the 115th Congress, the analysis reflects the makeup and ages of all 535 voting members as of Jan. 3, 2017. ( Engage advocates and drive targeted actions with grassroots advocacy software. The median age of voting House lawmakers is 57.9 years, down from 58.9 in the 117th Congress (2021-22), 58.0 in the 116th (2019-20) and 58.4 in the 115th (2017-18). The oldest known representative, Grace Napolitano, D-Calif., is 86 years old. The remaining new lawmakers are in their 50s or 60s. We updated the data for the 118th Congress. One in five Americans are members of Gen Z now, but only the oldest of them meet the House of Representatives' minimum age requirement of 25. Save time and grow faster with modern, easy-to-use tools. Table 1. The datasets were published in print until 2013 when the project migrated online for the first time. [queried_object] => WP_Post Object The five oldest representatives are: The youngest representatives were born in the late 1980s and 1990s. Historical data for the 115th, 116th and 117th Congresses came from prior Pew Research Center analyses. Data includes the type of committees active in each Congress, how many committees each member of Congress has been assigned, and the majority chairmanships of congressional committees. data on party affiliation, average age, occupation, education, length of congressional service, religious affiliation, gender, ethnicity, foreign birth, and military service. Copyright 2023 FiscalNote. Our leaders face the inevitable process of aging and all of its effects, yet we continue electing elderly senators and representatives and even elderly presidents. The 118th Congress achieved a variety of demographic milestones when its members took office in January. 1201 Pennsylvania Ave NW, 6th floor Heres a breakout of each Representative with party and age. About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. Despite new federal guidelines, local American Rescue Plan priorities remain unchanged, Talking to Dan Tarullo about bank mergers, stress tests, and supervision, Africas critical minerals could power Americas green energy transition, The fragmentation of online child safety regulations, Will courts allow technology to mitigate climate change? Identifying constituents of members with similar biographies lets you make stronger personal connections and build relationships with specific legislators or groups of legislators. [primary_id_column] => Most of those 20 declined to state a religious affiliation when they were asked by CQ Roll Call, which served as the primary data source for the Centers analysis.). The average age of the 117th Congress was 59 years old. Chuck Grassley, age 89, is a Republican Senator from Iowa. The first day of the 118th Congress in the House chamber on. ) [post_parent__not_in] => Array 1615 L St. NW, Suite 800Washington, DC 20036USA That figure includes 22 newly elected congresswomen, including Becca Balint, a Vermont Democrat who became the first woman and first openly LGBTQ person elected to Congress from the state. Older Americans dominate the political and economic landscape. ( The most common ethnicity of sales representatives is White (72.5%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (14.5%), Asian (5.2%) and Black or African American (3.9%). The average age of U.S. [error] => Having younger women in Congress is particularly important, Swers says, and women tend to run for office later than men. The Senate skews older, with an average age of 62 for Republicans and 65 for Democrats. ( While the number of foreign-born lawmakers in the current Congress is small, more members haveat least oneparentwho was born in another country. Each table is available in several formats, includingfor the first timeas .csv files oriented in long, rather than wide, format. ", CRS, Mean age of Members of Congress in the United States from 2009 to 2023 Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1357207/congress-members-average-age-us/ (last visited August 22, 2023), Mean age of Members of Congress in the United States from 2009 to 2023 [Graph], CRS, March 13, 2023. And 166 members of the House (38%) are part of Generation X ages 43 to 58 in 2023 up from 27% in the 115th Congress. Of the 439 representatives, 151 of them were 65 or older. Members of that generation, who are between the ages of 27 and 42 in 2023, now represent 12% of all current voting House members and are divided equally between Republicans and Democrats. [s] => 1 This figure includes 100 Senators, 435 Representatives, 5 Delegates (from the District of Columbia, Guam, American A deep dive into the demographics of the members of Congress in 2023 and 2024. The 118th Congress enters Capitol Hill as one of the oldest in the past century, according to an NBC News analysis of data from the @unitedstates project, a group of journalists and researchers who track historical and current Congress-related information. In the House, its 57.5 years. Minimum age: 35. This should not be particularly surprising, as older Americans are more likely to have a lifetime of savings behind them, while young adults are just beginning their careers. Sen. Rand Paul, a Kentucky Republican, earned a doctorate in medicine from Duke University Medical School but does not hold a bachelors. . By comparison, in the 116th Congress, 46 of 64 new Millennial and Gen X House members were Democrats. There were 44 congressional districts in which the age of the Representative was more than double the median age of their constituents. Twenty-seven of the new representatives are from Gen X (those born from 1965 to 1980), making them the highest share among the new members, and most of them (21) are Republicans. Collectively, younger generations Gen X, Millennials and Gen Z have about as many House members (219) as Boomers and the Silent Generation combined (215). Build a stronger, more engaged community to move people and policy. March 13, 2023. Profit from the additional features of your individual account. The freshman class sworn in this year was the youngest in recent history, with 18 new lawmakers under 40 elected to both chambers. Overall, the median age of House Democrats is 58.1, while the median age of House Republicans is 57.4. The remaining first-time members are Baby Boomers. Notably, the first member of Generation Z reached Congress in 2023. The 111 th Congress, which took office in 2009, was the oldest in U.S. history, with an average age of 57 in the House and 63 in the Senate. ( Bill and policy insights plus Congress At Your Fingertips, Find, search, and track Australian legislation, Monitor risk and find local government opportunities, Launch advocacy campaigns to amplify your message to lawmakers in minutes, Keep your PAC on track with a centralized system for managing donations, Contact Congress and support your advocacy efforts with Knowlegis, Build stronger relationships with your constituents, Get expert geopolitical analysis and advice, Power your market monitoring and strategic planning, Monitor patterns that reveal early indications of geopolitical, economic, and security risks, Get actionable intelligence on corporate security, risk analysis and crisis risk management, Uncover 3rd, 4th, and 5th party threats to your business, Stay on top of key trends and issues shaping the global ESG landscape, Identify and label images, videos, and more, Extract value and insight from datasets to drive business decisions. ) [tag__and] => Array One of the most important power blocs in America is people over the age of 65. [category__in] => Array The average age of senators in the 118th Congress is 64 years old, this is unchanged from the 117th Congress. As with Democrats, the age gap between new and reelected GOP members is narrower than in the 116th Congress, when continuing Republicans had a median age of 58.4 and new GOP representatives had a median age of 48.9. This list of members of the United States Congress by longevity of service includes representatives and senators who have served for at least 36 years, in the United States Senate, the United States House of Representatives, or both.In cases where there is a tie in time, the following criteria will sort people higher: In the House of Representatives, there are 236 Democrats (including 4 Delegates), 200 Republicans (including 1 Delegate and the Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico), 1 When meeting with a member of Congress, referencing their age in combination with tenure in office will help give you an understanding of what issues may matter to them based on their background and experience. It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. ) [category__and] => Array In the House, the 39 freshman Republican representatives skew somewhat older than the 34 new Democratic House members. The Democratic primary this spring featured several contenders in their 70s. The ranks of the Silent Generation, who are between the ages of 78 and 95 in 2023, continue to dwindle: Just 21 Silent Generation members remain in the House, or 5% of the whole chamber down from 27, or 6%, in the previous Congress. Collect donations, increase PAC participation, and file with ease. That equates to a turnout rate of 46.8 percent, which is substantially lower than the 66.6 percent voter turnout in 2020. [post_date_gmt] => 2023-03-10 00:00:00 Dive deeper with CQs full member bios that include, contracts, grants, companies in their district/state, and more. ( The average age of the Senate is 64 years. ( . Read our research on: World Leaders | Artificial Intelligence | Science Issues. [monthnum] => 0 Chapter 3 details campaign finance expenditures by members of Congress, as well as the spending habits of political action committees. [suppress_filters] => In the Senate, Boomers continue to dominate, with 66 senators in this generation. The overwhelming majority, 96%, of Members of Congress have a college education. The average age of members of Congress has continued to grow older as current members of Congress are serving longer terms into old age. ( [meta_query] => WP_Meta_Query Object In this Congress, the average age in the House of Representatives was 57.9 years, and the average age in the Senate was 64 years. 2-1 Turnout in Presidential and House Elections, 1930 - 2020 (percentage of voting age population) . Overall, 11 of the 61 new House members are Millennials, bringing that generations share of members in the chamber to 7%. The average age of senators was 64 years old. Mean age of Members of Congress in the United States. Three of the new senators, all Republicans, are in their 40s, while another new Republican J.D. The top shows average age of members while the histograms below show the distribution of ages for the current year. There are almost three times as many Republican veterans in the 118th Congress as Democratic veterans (72 vs. 25). Nearly nine-in-ten congressional members (88%) are Christian as of Jan. 3, 2023, compared with 63% ofU.S. adults overall. At 81, McConnell is the fourth-oldest senator and one of more than two-dozen members who come from the Silent Generation born between the late 1920s and the end of World War II. The 13 lesbian, gay and bisexual members of Congress accounted for about 2% of the 534 voting lawmakers as of Jan. 3, 2023. [sentence] => While younger generations have increased their representation in Congress, older generations still account for the largest share of lawmakers across both chambers. Still, Congress remains out of step with the broader U.S. population by several demographic measures. Thirteen voting members of Congress identify as lesbian, gay or bisexual the highest number in history. ( With the aid of CQ and FiscalNotes data, we took a closer look at these trends in our annual Demographics of the 118th Congress report. [tag_id] => Here are the five youngest members of Congress: Maxwell Frost, age 26, is the Democratic U.S. Representative for Florida's 10th Congressional District. As such, older Americans make up a key group for any politician seeking office. By contrast, religiously unaffiliated adults share on Capitol Hill is far below their share of the overall U.S. population: While 29% of Americans say they are atheist, agnostic or nothing in particular, just one lawmaker independent Sen. Kyrsten Sinema of Arizona identifies as religiously unaffiliated.
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